tender for development works to be undertaken by the municipal council office under various schemes—such as general planning, special schemes, the annabhau sathe urban settlement improvement scheme, the nagarotthan scheme, and road grant schemes—the following duties are to be performed: preparing layouts and sketches; taking measurements and maintaining measurement books; preparing cost estimates; obtaining no-objection certificates (nocs) from relevant departments (such as the social welfare office) and technical sanctions from competent government authorities; securing administrative approval from the district collectors office; publishing tender notices through the municipal council (hadgaon); preparing tender documents and making them available for sale within the prescribed timeframe; issuing work orders; marking out the site based on the order; ensuring the work is executed according to estimate provisions and specifications; and supervising the work.